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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*ja.m- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 groin 2 pubic hair face="Times New Roman Star"1 пах 2 волосы в паху face="Times New Roman Star"jamyz (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jamyz (MK ) 1, jamdu (MK ) 2 (EDT: jemdu") face="Times New Roman Star"jamyz (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jamys (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jambuz 1 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"janbyz 'side, hip' face="Times New Roman Star"jamyz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"symys 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jamyz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|amyz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 184, EDT 935, 940, ЭСТЯ 4, 110-111. Turk. > MMong. (MA ) z?|amiz (Щербак 1997 , 122).
face="Times New Roman Star"*e.l/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to walk, trot, amble face="Times New Roman Star"ходить, брести, ехать иноходью face="Times New Roman Star"es?- (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"es?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"es?- face="Times New Roman Star"a"s?t- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"es?- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"is?- face="Times New Roman Star"is- face="Times New Roman Star"is- face="Times New Roman Star"ies?- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 255, ЭСТЯ 1, 316, Stachowski 129.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kumlak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hop face="Times New Roman Star"хмель face="Times New Roman Star"qumlaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qolmaq, dial. qomlaq, qomalaq face="Times New Roman Star"xumnax face="Times New Roman Star"qymnaq face="Times New Roman Star"qumdaq, qumanaq face="Times New Roman Star"xъw|mla face="Times New Roman Star"qulmaq face="Times New Roman Star"qulmaq face="Times New Roman Star"qylmaq face="Times New Roman Star"qumlaq, qumlax face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 299, EDT 628, ЭСТЯ 6, 138-139. Turk. > Hung. komlo/, see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*jom (?/*jon|) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 turf 2 weed face="Times New Roman Star"1 торф 2 сорняк face="Times New Roman Star"jon| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/om 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 206, Федотов 2, 135. Cf. also *jom-suk, *jom-sul 'weed, moss' (ЭСТЯ 4, 231, with a variety of dialectal reflexes: Tur. josun, jomsuk, Chag. josun, Kum. jansaw etc.). Turk. > Hung. gyom 'weed', see MNyTESz 1, 1132.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"c?u"k- (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"beautiful, handsome face="Times New Roman Star"красивый, милый face="Times New Roman Star"u"c?u"gej face="Times New Roman Star"u"c?u"gej face="Times New Roman Star"Stachowski 248. Despite VEWT 518, hardly < Mong. o"c?u"ken 'small' (which has quite a different origin, see *n|o:/jc?u.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jAn|gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"walnut face="Times New Roman Star"грецкий орех face="Times New Roman Star"jag|aq (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|aq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jan|aq, z?|an|g|aq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jan|g|aq (Pav. C. , Бор. Бад. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|n|g|o|q face="Times New Roman Star"jan|aq, jan|g|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jan|aq, jan|g|aq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|a:q face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|aq, z?|an|g|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|g|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|g|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 186, ЭСТЯ 4, 59-60, Лексика 112. Turkic > Hung. dio/ (see MNyTESz 1, 641).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jam face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"post station face="Times New Roman Star"почтовая станция face="Times New Roman Star"jam (late OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jam (Red.) face="Times New Roman Star"jam (possibly from Russian) face="Times New Roman Star"jam (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 183, EDT 933. Turk. > MMong. z?|am 'post station', WMong. z?|am 'way, street, road' (hardly vice versa; see the discussion in Щербак 1997 , 195). Mong. > Man. g/amun, Nan. jamo , Ul. jamu.(n), see Doerfer MT 142 (with a strange initial reflex, suggesting rather an unattested Mong. variant *jam; Chinese origin suggested by Doerfer TMN 4, 110-118 is improbable - for purely phonetical reasons: the actual Middle Chinese form was not "*g\am oder a"hnlich", as suggested ibid., but t.e/m; even the later fricativized shape c?am (Zhongyuan yinyun) can hardly have yielded Mong. z?|am, to say nothing of the TM variants with j-).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jol/a face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"red clay face="Times New Roman Star"красная глина face="Times New Roman Star"jos?a (SDD ) face="Times New Roman Star"jus?a (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"joz?o face="Times New Roman Star"soho face="Times New Roman Star"z?|os?o face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 128, ЭСТЯ 4, 31. Turk. > MMong. (MA ) z?|us?a, WMong. z?|osa 'red clay, red earth' (rather than vice versa, despite VEWT 128 - although forms with -s- like Kaz., KKalp. z?osa are reborrowed from Mong.).
face="Times New Roman Star"*o"n|-ed- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to tune (an instrument) 2 to recuperate 3 to remedy face="Times New Roman Star"1 настраивать (инструмент) 2 выздоравливать 3 лечить face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|ed- 2, o"n|edtu"r- (caus.) 3 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"(Anatri) @ner- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|de- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|de- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|de- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 179, 182, Егоров 64, Мудрак 135. Федотов 1, 153 compares the Chuv. form with OT on|ar- 'to correct', which is phonetically worse.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ojma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 felt out of which boots are made 2 leather or skin bag face="Times New Roman Star"1 войлок для сапог 2 кожаный мешок face="Times New Roman Star"ojma (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ojma (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 273 (but derivation from Uj- 'squeeze', supported also by Clark 1977 , 159, is highly dubious because of external parallels).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ol/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of plant face="Times New Roman Star"вид растения face="Times New Roman Star"ozyj 'волчье лыко' face="Times New Roman Star"ozyj 'волчье лыко' (Kond.), yzy 'чернотал' (Mras.) face="Times New Roman Star"v@w|ld@w|ren 'nettle'
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kusyk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"nut face="Times New Roman Star"орех face="Times New Roman Star"qusyq 'pine kernel' (ML) face="Times New Roman Star"xuzux face="Times New Roman Star"qusuq face="Times New Roman Star"qu'suq face="Times New Roman Star"quzuq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 667, TMN 3, 475, ЭСТЯ 6, 23-24.
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:.dil/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"vessel face="Times New Roman Star"сосуд face="Times New Roman Star"edis? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ed/d|is? (MK ), ijis? (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"edis? (Abush. , Sangl. ), id|is? (Qutb ) face="Times New Roman Star"i:dis? (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"dial. edis face="Times New Roman Star"hidi:.s? face="Times New Roman Star"ihit face="Times New Roman Star"idis? face="Times New Roman Star"idis? face="Times New Roman Star"idis? face="Times New Roman Star"ydys face="Times New Roman Star"ydys face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 36, EDT 72, ЭСТЯ 1, 328-329. Turk. > Mong. idis? (see Щербак 1997 , 119). Yak. ihit < isit < itis; most of the other modern forms are probably backloans < Mong.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bia:t face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"swift, quick face="Times New Roman Star"быстрый face="Times New Roman Star"bat (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bat (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"pat 'suddenly' face="Times New Roman Star"bat (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo|t face="Times New Roman Star"pat face="Times New Roman Star"ba:da 'at once' face="Times New Roman Star"pid@ ( < *pu"d@?) 'most, very' face="Times New Roman Star"pat 'extremely' face="Times New Roman Star"bat face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 65, EDT 296, Егоров 162, Федотов 1, 437.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ugu- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tinder face="Times New Roman Star"трут face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|vъw| face="Times New Roman Star"Мудрак Дисс. 147.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"sku"r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to cough, sprinkle (from mouth) face="Times New Roman Star"кашлять, брызгать (ртом) face="Times New Roman Star"o"ksu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"o"ksu"r- (Houts. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"sku"r- face="Times New Roman Star"u"sgu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"u"sku"r- face="Times New Roman Star"e^.su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"u"z@r- face="Times New Roman Star"u":su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"o"ksu"r-, o"ksir- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 376, ЭСТЯ 1, 637-638.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sep- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to equip, fit out, add 2 addition; dowry face="Times New Roman Star"1 прибавлять, снаряжать 2 добавка, приданое face="Times New Roman Star"sep- 1(OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sip 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sa"p 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sep-li `with a dowry' face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sap-la- 'to compensate' face="Times New Roman Star"ep- 1, ebi: 'more, additionally' face="Times New Roman Star"ebi: 'more, additionally' face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sep 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 783, 784, VEWT 410, Stachowski 43. Turk. > WMong. seb, see KW 320.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sEbru"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sturgeon face="Times New Roman Star"севрюга face="Times New Roman Star"so"jro"k face="Times New Roman Star"su"jrik face="Times New Roman Star"su"jrik face="Times New Roman Star"su"jru"k face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 438, TMN 3, 291, Лексика 178, ЭСТЯ 7. Cf. also Chuv. s?@v@r sъmsa lit. 'sharp nose' (a contamination). Turk. > Hung. so?reg, see MNyTESz 3, 581.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bAn/ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dung face="Times New Roman Star"навоз face="Times New Roman Star"majaq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"majaq, bajnaq (MK , Oghuz XI c.) face="Times New Roman Star"majaq face="Times New Roman Star"myjaq face="Times New Roman Star"myj aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 322, 336, EDT 350.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sugu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"water bucket face="Times New Roman Star"ведро для воды face="Times New Roman Star"sug|ur (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sug|a face="Times New Roman Star"so: (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so: 'bucket made of birch bark' face="Times New Roman Star"so: 'bucket made of birch bark' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 431.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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